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Research Focus

Keywords

  • Parkinson's Disease
  • Dementia
  • Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Disorders Of Consciousness
  • Cognitive Function
  • Executive Function
  • Working Memory
  • Attention
  • Inhibition
  • MRI
  • PET
  • Clinical Conditions

  • Parkinson's disease
  • Dementia
  • Lewy body dementia
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Depressive disorders
  • Equipment & Techniques

  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Randomised control trials
  • Neuropsychological testing
  • Behavioural analysis
  • Statistical analysis
  • Computational modelling
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    Alexander Peattie

    University Position
    Research Associate

    Interests

    I am a Post-Doctoral Research Associate in the Williams-Gray/Barker lab at the John Van Geest Centre for Brain Repair. This work focusses on detecting and treating Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and the associated dementia (PDD) earlier across a few different studies. NET-PDD is an ongoing longitudinal study focussing on the progression of PD, the development of PDD, the PET imaging hallmarks via Tau ([18F]AV1451) as well as neuroinflammation via microglial activation ([11C]PK11195), the MRI-detected neuroanatomical signatures, the related blood/CSF cytokines, and the related bio-behavioural changes. AZA-PD is a clinical trial investigating the effects of the peripheral anti-inflammatory drug Azathioprine on PD progression, PET imaging via neuroinflammation via microglial activation ([11C]PK11195), s/f/dMRI hallmarks, blood/CSF cytokines, and behavioural measures of PD. This work is interested in peripheral and central nervous system inflammation being a principal driver of PD progression PDD, and the potential therapeutic targets for Parkinsonisms and dementia. Previously, my doctoral work supervised by Dr Emmanuel Stamatakis and advised by Prof David Menon focussed on the neurocognitive sequalae of chronic Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), particularly the domains of response inhibition, working memory, executive function, and sustained attention – and how the pharmacological catecholaminergic stimulant Methylphenidate (MPh) ameliorates cognitive deficits by upregulating synaptic DA/NA concentrations. This research used both inside- and outside-scanner neuropsychological testing via the CANTAB cognitive assessments. This work also investigated their cognitive ability and psychiatric status using questionnaires including NART, MMSE, NPI, BDI, VAS, and SF-36. Both task-based and resting-state fMRI as well as DTI approaches were used to characterise the neurobiological underpinnings of TBI-deficits and MPh’s treatment effects compared to normative healthy control data. I collaborated with others in analysing patients with Disorders of Consciousness (DOC), the neurofunctional correlates of anaesthesia, and the effects of psychopharmacological modulators on resting-state fMRI data. TBI, DOC, and depressive conditions share neurological, behavioural, and cognitive deficits due to damage to monoaminergic structures.

    Key Publications

    Methylphenidate ameliorates behavioural and neurobiological deficits in executive function for patients with chronic Traumatic Brain Injury

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13030771
    Journal: J Clin Med
    E-pub date: 29 Jan 2024
    Authors: A Peattie, A Manktelow, B Sahakian, D Menon, E Stamatakis

    Dopaminergic brainstem disconnection is common to pharmacological and pathological consciousness perturbation.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2026289118
    Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
    E-pub date: 27 Jul 2021
    Authors: LRB Spindler, AI Luppi, RM Adapa, MM Craig, P Coppola, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, P Finoia, BJ Sahakian, GB Williams, J Allanson, JD Pickard, DK Menon, EA Stamatakis

    Publications

    Systematic evaluation of fMRI data-processing pipelines for consistent functional connectomics

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48781-5
    Journal: Nature Communications
    E-pub date: 4 Jun 2024
    Authors: AI Luppi, HM Gellersen, Z-Q Liu, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, R Adapa, AM Owen, L Naci, DK Menon, SI Dimitriadis, EA Stamatakis

    Converging on consistent functional connectomics

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2023.06.23.546329
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2023
    Authors: AI Luppi, HM Gellersen, Z-Q Liu, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, R Adapa, AM Owen, L Naci, DK Menon, SI Dimitriadis, EA Stamatakis

    In vivo mapping of pharmacologically induced functional reorganization onto the human brain’s neurotransmitter landscape.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adf8332
    Journal: Sci Adv
    E-pub date: 16 Jun 2023
    Authors: AI Luppi, JY Hansen, R Adapa, RL Carhart-Harris, L Roseman, C Timmermann, D Golkowski, A Ranft, R Ilg, D Jordan, V Bonhomme, A Vanhaudenhuyse, A Demertzi, O Jaquet, MA Bahri, NLN Alnagger, P Cardone, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, DB de Araujo, SL Sensi, AM Owen, L Naci, DK Menon, B Misic, EA Stamatakis

    Reduced emergent character of neural dynamics in patients with a disrupted connectome.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.119926
    Journal: Neuroimage
    E-pub date: 1 Apr 2023
    Authors: AI Luppi, PAM Mediano, FE Rosas, J Allanson, JD Pickard, GB Williams, MM Craig, P Finoia, ARD Peattie, P Coppola, DK Menon, D Bor, EA Stamatakis

    Distributed harmonic patterns of structure-function dependence orchestrate human consciousness

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-04474-1
    Journal: Commun Biol
    E-pub date: 28 Jan 2023
    Authors: AI Luppi, J Vohryzek, ML Kringelbach, PAM Mediano, MM Craig, R Adapa, RL Carhart-Harris, L Roseman, I Pappas, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, BJ Sahakian, P Finoia, GB Williams, J Allanson, JD Pickard, DK Menon, S Atasoy, EA Stamatakis

    Reduced emergent character of neural dynamics in patients with a disrupted connectome

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.16.496445
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2022
    Authors: A Luppi, PAM Mediano, F Rosas, J Allanson, J Pickard, G Williams, M Craig, P Finoia, ARD Peattie, P Coppola, D Menon, D Bor, E Stamatakis

    Mapping Pharmacologically-induced Functional Reorganisation onto the Brain’s Neurotransmitter Landscape

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.07.12.499688
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 13 Jul 2022
    Authors: AI Luppi, JY Hansen, R Adapa, RL Carhart-Harris, L Roseman, C Timmermann, D Golkowski, A Ranft, R Ilg, D Jordan, V Bonhomme, A Vanhaudenhuyse, A Demertzi, O Jaquet, MA Bahri, NLN Alnagger, P Cardone, ARD Peattie, AE Manktelow, DB de Araujo, SL Sensi, AM Owen, L Naci, DK Menon, B Misic, EA Stamatakis

    Whole-brain modelling identifies distinct but convergent paths to unconsciousness in anaesthesia and disorders of consciousness.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03330-y
    Journal: Commun Biol
    E-pub date: 20 Apr 2022
    Authors: AI Luppi, PAM Mediano, FE Rosas, J Allanson, JD Pickard, GB Williams, MM Craig, P Finoia, ARD Peattie, P Coppola, AM Owen, L Naci, DK Menon, D Bor, EA Stamatakis

    Paths to Oblivion: Common Neural Mechanisms of Anaesthesia and Disorders of Consciousness

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2021.02.14.431140
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2021
    Authors: A Luppi, PAM Mediano, F Rosas, J Allanson, J Pickard, G Williams, M Craig, P Finoia, ARD Peattie, P Coppola, A Owen, L Naci, D Menon, D Bor, E Stamatakis

    Preserved fractal character of structural brain networks is associated with covert consciousness after severe brain injury.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102682
    Journal: Neuroimage Clin
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2021
    Authors: AI Luppi, MM Craig, P Coppola, ARD Peattie, P Finoia, GB Williams, J Allanson, JD Pickard, DK Menon, EA Stamatakis

    Searching for Consistent Brain Network Topologies Across the Garden of (Shortest) Forking Paths

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.13.452257
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2021
    Authors: A Luppi, H Gellersen, A Peattie, A Manktelow, D Menon, S Dimitriadis, E Stamatakis

    Distributed harmonic patterns of structure-function dependence orchestrate human consciousness

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.10.244459
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2020
    Authors: A Luppi, J Vohryzek, M Kringelbach, PAM Mediano, M Craig, R Adapa, R Carhart-Harris, L Roseman, I Pappas, ARD Peattie, A Manktelow, B Sahakian, P Finoia, G Williams, J Allanson, J Pickard, D Menon, S Atasoy, E Stamatakis