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EMAIL rb643@cam.ac.uk
College Trinity College
Department
  • Psychology
    • School
  • Biological Sciences
    • Institute
  • Brain Mapping Unit
    • Research Theme Lifelong Brain Development and Brain Ageing Brains and Machines Adaptive Brain Computations
    Research Focus

    Keywords

  • Multimodal Neuroimaging
  • Genetics
  • Data science

    • Clinical Conditions

  • Autism
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Schizophrenia

    • Equipment & Techniques

  • Computational modelling
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Other

    • Back

    Richard Bethlehem

    University Position
    Assistant Professor
    Dr Richard Bethlehem is pleased to consider applications from prospective PhD students.

    Interests

    I am an assistant professor of neuroinfomatics and director of neuroimaging at the autism research centre. My work focuses on understanding lifespan changes in brain development and ageing from big data neuroimaging. In addition, my group develops tools to integrate large scale neuroimaging data with genetics and transcriptomics in an effort to better understand the biological mechanisms driving brain maturation. I collaborate closely with the BCG and Gandal labs at UPENN, the MICA lab at the MNI and the Cognitive Neurogenetics group at the MPI.

    Collaborators

    Cambridge
  • Pietro Lio'
  • Timothy Rittman
  • Zoe Kourtzi
  • Ed Bullmore
  • Simon Baron-Cohen
  • Varun Warrier

    • Associated News Items

    Key Publications

    Structural similarity networks reveal brain vulnerability in dementia.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70973
    Journal: Alzheimers Dement
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2025
    Authors: M Montagnese, A Ebneabbasi, N García-San-Martín, C Pecci-Terroba, R Romero-García, SE Morgan, JH Cole, J Seidlitz, T Rittman, RAI Bethlehem

    GWAS of macro-scale resting state functional brain networks identify shared biology with brain structure and autism

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.27.25326490
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 30 Apr 2025
    Authors: Y He, R Romero-Garcia, B Wan, J Grove, AD Børglum, S Baron-Cohen, SL Valk, ET Bullmore, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier

    Sex Differences in Human Brain Structure at Birth

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.06.20.599872
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 23 Jun 2024
    Authors: YT Khan, A Tsompanidis, MA Radecki, L Dorfschmidt, T Austin, J Suckling, C Allison, M-C Lai, RAI Bethlehem, S Baron-Cohen

    Cortical gene expression architecture links healthy neurodevelopment to the imaging, transcriptomics and genetics of autism and schizophrenia.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01624-4
    Journal: Nat Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Jun 2024
    Authors: R Dear, K Wagstyl, J Seidlitz, RD Markello, A Arnatkevičiūtė, KM Anderson, RAI Bethlehem, Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium, A Raznahan, ET Bullmore, PE Vértes

    Identifying healthy individuals with Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging phenotypes in the UK Biobank.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-023-00313-w
    Journal: Commun Med (Lond)
    E-pub date: 20 Jul 2023
    Authors: T Azevedo, RAI Bethlehem, DJ Whiteside, N Swaddiwudhipong, JB Rowe, P Lió, T Rittman, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

    Three components of human brain gene expression reflect normative developmental programmes with specific links to neurodevelopmental disorders

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.05.510582
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 7 Oct 2022
    Authors: R Dear, K Wagstyl, J Seidlitz, R Markello, A Arnatkevičiūtė, K Anderson, RAI Bethlehem, A Raznahan, E Bullmore, P Vértes, Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium

    A deep graph neural network architecture for modelling spatio-temporal dynamics in resting-state functional MRI data.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.media.2022.102471
    Journal: Med Image Anal
    E-pub date: 1 Jul 2022
    Authors: T Azevedo, A Campbell, R Romero-Garcia, L Passamonti, RAI Bethlehem, P Liò, N Toschi

    Sexually divergent development of depression-related brain networks during healthy human adolescence.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm7825
    Journal: Sci Adv
    E-pub date: 27 May 2022
    Authors: L Dorfschmidt, RA Bethlehem, J Seidlitz, F Váša, SR White, R Romero-García, MG Kitzbichler, AR Aruldass, SE Morgan, IM Goodyer, P Fonagy, PB Jones, RJ Dolan, NSPN Consortium, NA Harrison, PE Vértes, ET Bullmore

    A Deep Graph Neural Network Architecture for Modelling Spatio-temporal Dynamics in resting-state functional MRI Data

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.08.370288
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 9 Nov 2020
    Authors: T Azevedo, A Campbell, R Romero-Garcia, L Passamonti, RAI Bethlehem, P Liò, N Toschi

    Publications

    Mapping the Health Burden of Neighbourhood Deprivation: Neurobiological Evidence Across the Life Span

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.64898/2026.08.29.26361714
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 3 Sep 2026
    Authors: A Ebneabbasi, V Warrier, M Montagnese, R Romero Garcia, RAI Bethlehem, T Rittman

    Polygenic and developmental profiles of autism differ by age at diagnosis.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09542-6
    Journal: Nature
    E-pub date: 1 Oct 2025
    Authors: X Zhang, J Grove, Y Gu, CK Buus, LK Nielsen, SAS Neufeld, M Koko, DS Malawsky, EM Wade, E Verhoef, A Gui, L Hegemann, APEX Consortium, iPSYCH Autism Consortium, PGC-PTSD Consortium, DH Geschwind, NR Wray, A Havdahl, A Ronald, B St Pourcain, EB Robinson, T Bourgeron, S Baron-Cohen, AD Børglum, HC Martin, V Warrier

    Polygenic scores for autism are associated with reduced neurite density in adults and children from the general population.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-025-02927-z
    Journal: Mol Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 31 Aug 2025
    Authors: Y Gu, E Maria-Stauffer, SA Bedford, APEX consortium, iPSYCH-autism consortium, R Romero-Garcia, J Grove, AD Børglum, H Martin, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier

    Subgrouping autism and ADHD based on structural MRI population modelling centiles

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-025-00667-z
    Journal: Mol Autism
    E-pub date: 4 Jun 2025
    Authors: C Pecci-Terroba, M-C Lai, MV Lombardo, B Chakrabarti, ANV Ruigrok, J Suckling, E Anagnostou, JP Lerch, MJ Taylor, R Nicolson, S Georgiades, J Crosbie, R Schachar, E Kelley, J Jones, PD Arnold, J Seidlitz, AF Alexander-Bloch, ET Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen, SA Bedford, RAI Bethlehem

    Genomic and Developmental Models to Predict Cognitive and Adaptive Outcomes in Autistic Children

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2025.0205
    Journal: JAMA Pediatr
    E-pub date: 1 Jun 2025
    Authors: VR Bourque, Z Schmilovich, G Huguet, J England, A Okewole, C Poulain, T Renne, M Jean-Louis, Z Saci, X Zhang, T Rolland, A Labbé, J Vorstman, GA Rouleau, S Baron-Cohen, L Mottron, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier, S Jacquemont

    People with exceptional short-term memory are strong systemisers: A large online study

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/4tex3_v1
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 16 May 2025
    Authors: M Moniri, M Balabanovska, S Braschi, RAI Bethlehem, C Allison, MA Radecki, I Przezdzik, V Warrier, DM Greenberg, AM Owen, J suckling, J Simons, S Baron-Cohen

    71. Integrating Genomic Variants and Developmental Milestones to Predict Cognitive and Adaptive Outcomes in Autistic Children

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.02.308
    Journal: Biological Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 1 May 2025
    Authors: V-R Bourque, Z Schmilovich, G Huguet, J England, A Okewole, C Poulain, T Renne, M Jean-Louis, Z Saci, X Zhang, T Rolland, A Labbé, J Vorstman, GA Rouleau, S Baron-Cohen, L Mottron, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier, S Jacquemont

    Perinatal brain growth and autistic traits in toddlers

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5462151/v1
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 21 Mar 2025
    Authors: A Tsompanidis, K Chang, Y Khan, M Radecki, L Dorfschmidt, S Hampton, E Aydin, C Allison, R Tait, R Bethlehem, V Kyriakopoulou, T Austin, J Suckling, R Holt, S Baron-Cohen

    Contribution of autosomal rare and de novo variants to sex differences in autism.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2025.01.016
    Journal: Am J Hum Genet
    E-pub date: 6 Mar 2025
    Authors: M Koko, FK Satterstrom, Autism Sequencing Consortium, APEX consortium, V Warrier, H Martin

    Brain-charting autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder reveals distinct and overlapping neurobiology.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2024.07.024
    Journal: Biol Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 1 Mar 2025
    Authors: SA Bedford, M-C Lai, MV Lombardo, B Chakrabarti, A Ruigrok, J Suckling, E Anagnostou, JP Lerch, M Taylor, R Nicolson, G Stelios, J Crosbie, R Schachar, E Kelley, J Jones, PD Arnold, E Courchesne, K Pierce, LT Eyler, K Campbell, CC Barnes, J Seidlitz, AF Alexander-Bloch, ET Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem, MRC AIMS Consortium and Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium

    P11.05.B LONGITUDINAL MODIFICATIONS OF GRADIENTS AND GRAPH-THEORY MEASURES OF FUNCTIONAL MRI CONNECTIVITY IN GLIOMA PATIENTS AS POTENTIAL MARKERS OF POST-SURGICAL LONG-TERM COGNITIVE OUTCOME

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noae144.207
    Journal: Neuro-Oncology
    E-pub date: 17 Oct 2024
    Authors: G Sansone, A Poologaindran, R Romero-Garcia, M Mamalakis, R Bethlehem, M Hart, T Santarius, Y Wan, C Li, M Corbetta, Y Erez, SJ Price, J Suckling

    24. POLYGENIC SCORES FOR AUTISM ARE ASSOCIATED WITH NEURITE DENSITY IN ADULTS AND CHILDREN FROM THE GENERAL POPULATION

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2024.08.138
    Journal: European Neuropsychopharmacology
    E-pub date: 1 Oct 2024
    Authors: Y Gu, E-M Stauffer, S Bedford, R Romero-Garcia, J Grove, A Børglum, H Martin, S Baron-Cohen, R Bethlehem, V Warrier

    Atypical Brain Aging and Its Association With Working Memory Performance in Major Depressive Disorder.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.04.008
    Journal: Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging
    E-pub date: 31 Aug 2024
    Authors: NCW Ho, RAI Bethlehem, J Seidlitz, N Nogovitsyn, P Metzak, PL Ballester, S Hassel, S Rotzinger, J Poppenk, RW Lam, VH Taylor, R Milev, Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium, ET Bullmore, AF Alexander-Bloch, BN Frey, KL Harkness, J Addington, SH Kennedy, K Dunlop

    Integrating genomic variants and developmental milestones to predict cognitive and adaptive outcomes in autistic children.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.07.31.24311250
    Journal: medRxiv
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2024
    Authors: V-R Bourque, Z Schmilovich, G Huguet, J England, A Okewole, C Poulain, T Renne, M Jean-Louis, Z Saci, X Zhang, T Rolland, A Labbé, J Vorstman, GA Rouleau, S Baron-Cohen, L Mottron, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier, S Jacquemont

    ComBatLS: A location- and scale-preserving method for multi-site image harmonization

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.06.21.599875
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 30 Jul 2024
    Authors: M Gardner, RT Shinohara, RAI Bethlehem, R Romero-Garcia, V Warrier, L Dorfschmidt, S Shanmugan, J Seidlitz, A Alexander-Bloch, A Chen

    How Do Neurotransmitter Pathways Contribute to Neuroimaging Phenotypes?

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.26.24305395
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 May 2024
    Authors: A Ebneabbasi, M Afshani, A Seyed-Ahmadi, V Warrier, RAI Bethlehem, T Rittman

    Moving towards precision TMS? Evaluating individual differences and reproducibility of personalized stimulation targets in UK Biobank

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.16.589734
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 21 Apr 2024
    Authors: Y Zhao, Y-J Zhao, H Cui, RAI Bethlehem, V Voon

    Polygenic scores for autism are associated with neurite density in adults and children from the general population

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.10.24305539
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 13 Apr 2024
    Authors: Y Gu, E Maria-Stauffer, SA Bedford, R Romero-Garcia, J Grove, AD Børglum, H Martin, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier

    Cohort Profile Update: The Neuroscience in Psychiatry Network (NSPN) 2400 cohort during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyad095
    Journal: Int J Epidemiol
    E-pub date: 25 Dec 2023
    Authors: A Wiedemann, J Bhatti, RW Hook, SAS Neufeld, NSPN Consortium, RJ Dolan, P Fonagy, I Goodyer, ET Bullmore, SR Chamberlain, PB Jones

    Brain-charting autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder reveals distinct and overlapping neurobiology.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.06.23299587
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 7 Dec 2023
    Authors: SA Bedford, M-C Lai, MV Lombardo, B Chakrabarti, A Ruigrok, J Suckling, E Anagnostou, JP Lerch, M Taylor, R Nicolson, G Stelios, J Crosbie, R Schachar, E Kelley, J Jones, PD Arnold, E Courchesne, K Pierce, LT Eyler, K Campbell, CC Barnes, J Seidlitz, AF Alexander-Bloch, ET Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem, MRC AIMS Consortium and Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium

    The molecular genetic landscape of human brain size variation.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113439
    Journal: Cell Rep
    E-pub date: 28 Nov 2023
    Authors: J Seidlitz, TT Mallard, JW Vogel, YH Lee, V Warrier, G Ball, O Hansson, LM Hernandez, AS Mandal, K Wagstyl, MV Lombardo, E Courchesne, JT Glessner, TD Satterthwaite, RAI Bethlehem, JD Bernstock, Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium, S Tasaki, B Ng, C Gaiteri, JW Smoller, T Ge, RE Gur, MJ Gandal, AF Alexander-Bloch

    Two human brain systems micro-structurally associated with obesity.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.85175
    Journal: Elife
    E-pub date: 20 Oct 2023
    Authors: MG Kitzbichler, D Martins, RAI Bethlehem, R Dear, R Romero-Garcia, V Warrier, J Seidlitz, O Dipasquale, F Turkheimer, M Cercignani, ET Bullmore, NA Harrison

    The impact of quality control on cortical morphometry comparisons in autism

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1162/imag_a_00022
    Journal: Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
    E-pub date: 1 Oct 2023
    Authors: SA Bedford, A Ortiz-Rosa, JM Schabdach, M Costantino, S Tullo, T Piercy, M-C Lai, MV Lombardo, A Di Martino, GA Devenyi, M Mallar Chakravarty, AF Alexander-Bloch, J Seidlitz, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem

    Robust estimation of cortical similarity networks from brain MRI.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01376-7
    Journal: Nat Neurosci
    E-pub date: 31 Aug 2023
    Authors: I Sebenius, J Seidlitz, V Warrier, RAI Bethlehem, A Alexander-Bloch, TT Mallard, RR Garcia, ET Bullmore, SE Morgan

    A longitudinal resource for population neuroscience of school-age children and adolescents in China.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02377-8
    Journal: Sci Data
    E-pub date: 21 Aug 2023
    Authors: X-R Fan, Y-S Wang, D Chang, N Yang, M-J Rong, Z Zhang, Y He, X Hou, Q Zhou, Z-Q Gong, L-Z Cao, H-M Dong, J-J Nie, L-Z Chen, Q Zhang, J-X Zhang, L Zhang, H-J Li, M Bao, A Chen, J Chen, X Chen, J Ding, X Dong, Y Du, C Feng, T Feng, X Fu, L-K Ge, B Hong, X Hu, W Huang, C Jiang, L Li, Q Li, S Li, X Liu, F Mo, J Qiu, X-Q Su, G-X Wei, Y Wu, H Xia, C-G Yan, Z-X Yan, X Yang, W Zhang, K Zhao, L Zhu, Chinese Color Nest Consortium (CCNC), Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium (LBCC), X-N Zuo

    Genetic insights into human cortical organization and development through genome-wide analyses of 2,347 neuroimaging phenotypes.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-023-01475-y
    Journal: Nature Genetics
    E-pub date: 17 Aug 2023
    Authors: V Warrier, E-M Stauffer, QQ Huang, EM Wigdor, EAW Slob, J Seidlitz, L Ronan, SL Valk, TT Mallard, AD Grotzinger, R Romero-Garcia, S Baron-Cohen, DH Geschwind, MA Lancaster, GK Murray, MJ Gandal, A Alexander-Bloch, H Won, HC Martin, ET Bullmore, RAI Bethlehem

    Educational attainment, structural brain reserve and Alzheimer’s disease: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awac392
    Journal: Brain
    E-pub date: 2 May 2023
    Authors: A Seyedsalehi, V Warrier, RAI Bethlehem, BI Perry, S Burgess, GK Murray

    The genetic relationships between brain structure and schizophrenia

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.13.23287137
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 20 Mar 2023
    Authors: E-M Stauffer, RAI Bethlehem, L Dorfschmidt, H Won, V Warrier, E Bullmore

    Mesial Prefrontal Cortex and Alcohol Misuse: Dissociating Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Relationships in UK Biobank.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.03.008
    Journal: Biol Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2022
    Authors: Y Zhao, N Skandali, RAI Bethlehem, V Voon

    Two human brain systems micro-structurally associated with obesity

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.11.25.517981
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 28 Nov 2022
    Authors: M Kitzbichler, D Martins, RAI Bethlehem, R Dear, R Romero-Garcia, V Warrier, J Seidlitz, O Dipasquale, F Turkheimer, M Cercignani, E Bullmore, N Harrison

    The molecular genetic landscape of human brain size variation

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.11.03.514996
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 5 Nov 2022
    Authors: J Seidlitz, T Mallard, J Vogel, Y Lee, V Warrier, G Ball, O Hansson, L Hernandez, A Mandal, K Wagstyl, M Lombardo, E Courchesne, J Glessner, T Satterthwaite, RAI Bethlehem, S Tasaki, B Ng, C Gaiteri, J Smoller, T Ge, M Gandal, A Alexander-Bloch, Lifespan Brain Chart Consortium

    MIND Networks: Robust Estimation of Structural Similarity from Brain MRI

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.12.511922
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 18 Oct 2022
    Authors: I Sebenius, J Seidlitz, V Warrier, R Bethlehem, A Alexander-Bloch, T Mallard, RR Garcia, E Bullmore, S Morgan

    The impact of the initial COVID-19 outbreak on young adults’ mental health: a longitudinal study of risk and resilience factors.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21053-2
    Journal: Sci Rep
    E-pub date: 5 Oct 2022
    Authors: A Wiedemann, J Stochl, SAS Neufeld, J Fritz, J Bhatti, RW Hook, NSPN Consortium, IM Goodyer, RJ Dolan, ET Bullmore, SR Chamberlain, P Fonagy, J Perez, PB Jones

    Oxytocin enhances basolateral amygdala activation and functional connectivity while processing emotional faces: preliminary findings in autistic vs non-autistic women.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac016
    Journal: Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci
    E-pub date: 3 Oct 2022
    Authors: TL Procyshyn, MV Lombardo, M-C Lai, N Jassim, B Auyeung, SK Crockford, JB Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, D Terburg, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem

    Publisher Correction: Brain charts for the human lifespan.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05300-0
    Journal: Nature
    E-pub date: 1 Oct 2022
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, J Seidlitz, SR White, JW Vogel, KM Anderson, C Adamson, S Adler, GS Alexopoulos, E Anagnostou, A Areces-Gonzalez, DE Astle, B Auyeung, M Ayub, J Bae, G Ball, S Baron-Cohen, R Beare, SA Bedford, V Benegal, F Beyer, J Blangero, M Blesa Cábez, JP Boardman, M Borzage, JF Bosch-Bayard, N Bourke, VD Calhoun, MM Chakravarty, C Chen, C Chertavian, G Chetelat, YS Chong, JH Cole, A Corvin, M Costantino, E Courchesne, F Crivello, VL Cropley, J Crosbie, N Crossley, M Delarue, R Delorme, S Desrivieres, GA Devenyi, MA Di Biase, R Dolan, KA Donald, G Donohoe, K Dunlop, AD Edwards, JT Elison, CT Ellis, JA Elman, L Eyler, DA Fair, E Feczko, PC Fletcher, P Fonagy, CE Franz, L Galan-Garcia, A Gholipour, J Giedd, JH Gilmore, DC Glahn, IM Goodyer, PE Grant, NA Groenewold, FM Gunning, RE Gur, RC Gur, CF Hammill, O Hansson, T Hedden, A Heinz, RN Henson, K Heuer, J Hoare, B Holla, AJ Holmes, R Holt, H Huang, K Im, J Ipser, CR Jack, AP Jackowski, T Jia, KA Johnson, PB Jones, DT Jones, RS Kahn, H Karlsson, L Karlsson, R Kawashima, EA Kelley, S Kern, KW Kim, MG Kitzbichler, WS Kremen, F Lalonde, B Landeau, S Lee, J Lerch, JD Lewis, J Li, W Liao, C Liston, MV Lombardo, J Lv, C Lynch, TT Mallard, M Marcelis, RD Markello, SR Mathias, B Mazoyer, P McGuire, MJ Meaney, A Mechelli, N Medic, B Misic, SE Morgan, D Mothersill, J Nigg, MQW Ong, C Ortinau, R Ossenkoppele, M Ouyang, L Palaniyappan, L Paly, PM Pan, C Pantelis, MM Park, T Paus, Z Pausova, D Paz-Linares, A Pichet Binette, K Pierce, X Qian, J Qiu, A Qiu, A Raznahan, T Rittman, A Rodrigue, CK Rollins, R Romero-Garcia, L Ronan, MD Rosenberg, DH Rowitch, GA Salum, TD Satterthwaite, HL Schaare, RJ Schachar, AP Schultz, G Schumann, M Schöll, D Sharp, RT Shinohara, I Skoog, CD Smyser, RA Sperling, DJ Stein, A Stolicyn, J Suckling, G Sullivan, Y Taki, B Thyreau, R Toro, N Traut, KA Tsvetanov, NB Turk-Browne, JJ Tuulari, C Tzourio, É Vachon-Presseau, MJ Valdes-Sosa, PA Valdes-Sosa, SL Valk, T van Amelsvoort, SN Vandekar, L Vasung, LW Victoria, S Villeneuve, A Villringer, PE Vértes, K Wagstyl, YS Wang, SK Warfield, V Warrier, E Westman, ML Westwater, HC Whalley, AV Witte, N Yang, B Yeo, H Yun, A Zalesky, HJ Zar, A Zettergren, JH Zhou, H Ziauddeen, A Zugman, XN Zuo, 3R-BRAIN, AIBL, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Alzheimer’s Disease Repository Without Borders Investigators, CALM Team, Cam-CAN, CCNP, COBRE, cVEDA, ENIGMA Developmental Brain Age Working Group, Developing Human Connectome Project, FinnBrain, Harvard Aging Brain Study, IMAGEN, KNE96, Mayo Clinic Study of Aging, NSPN, POND, PREVENT-AD Research Group, VETSA, ET Bullmore, AF Alexander-Bloch

    The genetics of cortical organisation and development: a study of 2,347 neuroimaging phenotypes

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.09.08.507084
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 9 Sep 2022
    Authors: V Warrier, E-M Stauffer, QQ Huang, EM Wigdor, EAW Slob, J Seidlitz, L Ronan, S Valk, TT Mallard, AD Grotzinger, R Romero-Garcia, S Baron-Cohen, DH Geschwind, M Lancaster, GK Murray, MJ Gandal, A Alexander-Bloch, H Won, HC Martin, ET Bullmore, RAI Bethlehem

    Educational attainment, structural brain reserve, and Alzheimer’s disease: a Mendelian randomization analysis

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.19.22272444
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 22 Mar 2022
    Authors: A Seyedsalehi, V Warrier, R Bethlehem, B Perry, S Burgess, G Murray

    Grey and white matter microstructure is associated with polygenic risk for schizophrenia.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-021-01260-5
    Journal: Mol Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2021
    Authors: E-M Stauffer, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier, GK Murray, R Romero-Garcia, J Seidlitz, ET Bullmore

    BOLD Coupling between Lesioned and Healthy Brain Is Associated with Glioma Patients’ Recovery.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13195008
    Journal: Cancers (Basel)
    E-pub date: 6 Oct 2021
    Authors: R Romero-Garcia, MG Hart, RAI Bethlehem, A Mandal, M Assem, B Crespo-Facorro, JM Gorriz, GAA Burke, SJ Price, T Santarius, Y Erez, J Suckling

    EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, BRAIN STRUCTURAL PHENOTYPES, AND ALZHEIMER’S DEMENTIA: INSIGHTS FROM MENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2021.08.197
    Journal: European Neuropsychopharmacology
    E-pub date: 1 Oct 2021
    Authors: A Seyedsalehi, R Bethlehem, V Warrier, B Perry, S Burgess, G Murray

    Oxytocin enhances basolateral amygdala activation and functional connectivity in autistic women while processing emotional faces

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/yjpe9
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 25 Jun 2021
    Authors: T Procyshyn, M Lombardo, M-C Lai, N Jassim, B Auyeung, S Crockford, J Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, D Terburg, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem

    Imbalanced social-communicative and restricted repetitive behavior subtypes of autism spectrum disorder exhibit different neural circuitry.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02015-2
    Journal: Commun Biol
    E-pub date: 14 May 2021
    Authors: N Bertelsen, I Landi, RAI Bethlehem, J Seidlitz, EM Busuoli, V Mandelli, E Satta, S Trakoshis, B Auyeung, P Kundu, E Loth, G Dumas, S Baumeister, CF Beckmann, S Bölte, T Bourgeron, T Charman, S Durston, C Ecker, RJ Holt, MH Johnson, EJH Jones, L Mason, A Meyer-Lindenberg, C Moessnang, M Oldehinkel, AM Persico, J Tillmann, SCR Williams, W Spooren, DGM Murphy, JK Buitelaar, EU-AIMS LEAP group, S Baron-Cohen, M-C Lai, MV Lombardo

    Grey and white matter micro-structure is associated with polygenic risk for schizophrenia

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2021.02.06.21251073
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 8 Feb 2021
    Authors: E-M Stauffer, RAI Bethlehem, V Warrier, G Murray, R Romero-Garcia, J Seidlitz, E Bullmore

    Assessing the relationship between cognitive empathy, age, and face perception using a sequential Bayesian analysis

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.11.292706
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 12 Sep 2020
    Authors: JD Kist, RAI Bethlehem, B Stonier, O Sluijters, SK Crockford, E de Jonge, J Freyberg, S Baron-Cohen, OE Parsons

    Sex-specific impact of prenatal androgens on social brain default mode subsystems.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-018-0198-y
    Journal: Mol Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 1 Sep 2020
    Authors: MV Lombardo, B Auyeung, T Pramparo, A Quartier, J Courraud, RJ Holt, J Waldman, ANV Ruigrok, N Mooney, RAI Bethlehem, M-C Lai, P Kundu, ET Bullmore, J-L Mandel, A Piton, S Baron-Cohen

    Differential neural circuitry behind autism subtypes with imbalanced social-communicative and restricted repetitive behavior symptoms

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.08.083758
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 13 May 2020
    Authors: N Bertelsen, I Landi, R Bethlehem, J Seidlitz, EM Busuoli, V Mandelli, E Satta, S Trakoshis, B Auyeung, P Kundu, E Loth, G Dumas, S Baumeister, C Beckmann, S Bölte, T Bourgeron, T Charman, S Durston, C Ecker, R Holt, M Johnson, E Jones, L Mason, A Meyer-Lindenberg, C Moessnang, M Oldehinkel, A Persico, J Tillmann, S Williams, W Spooren, D Murphy, J Buitelaar, S Baron-Cohen, M-C Lai, M Lombardo, the EU-AIMS LEAP group

    Effects of oxytocin administration on salivary sex hormone levels in autistic and neurotypical women.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-020-00326-5
    Journal: Mol Autism
    E-pub date: 18 Mar 2020
    Authors: TL Procyshyn, MV Lombardo, M-C Lai, B Auyeung, SK Crockford, J Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem

    The oxytocin receptor gene predicts brain activity during an emotion recognition task in autism

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-019-0258-4
    Journal: Mol Autism
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2019
    Authors: F Uzefovsky, R Bethlehem, S Shamay-Tsoory, A Ruigrok, R Holt, M Spencer, L Chura, V Warrier, B Chakrabarti, E Bullmore, J Suckling, D Floris, S Baron-Cohen, J Davis

    Autistic traits, resting-state connectivity, and absolute pitch in professional musicians: shared and distinct neural features.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-019-0272-6
    Journal: Mol Autism
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2019
    Authors: T Wenhart, RAI Bethlehem, S Baron-Cohen, E Altenmüller

    Salivary sex hormone levels following oxytocin administration in autistic and typical women

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/679282
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 21 Jun 2019
    Authors: T Procyshyn, M Lombardo, M-C Lai, B Auyeung, S Crockford, J Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, S Baron-Cohen, R Bethlehem

    Large-scale associations between the leukocyte transcriptome and BOLD responses to speech differ in autism early language outcome subtypes.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-018-0281-3
    Journal: Nat Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2018
    Authors: MV Lombardo, T Pramparo, V Gazestani, V Warrier, RAI Bethlehem, C Carter Barnes, L Lopez, NE Lewis, L Eyler, K Pierce, E Courchesne

    Autistic traits, resting-state connectivity and absolute pitch in professional musicians: shared and distinct neural features

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/456913
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 1 Nov 2018
    Authors: T Wenhart, RAI Bethlehem, S Baron-Cohen, E Altenmüller

    In vivo coupling of tau pathology and cortical thinning in Alzheimer’s disease.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.005
    Journal: Alzheimers Dement (Amst)
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2018
    Authors: E Mak, RAI Bethlehem, R Romero-Garcia, S Cervenka, T Rittman, S Gabel, A Surendranathan, RW Bevan-Jones, L Passamonti, P Vázquez Rodríguez, L Su, R Arnold, GB Williams, YT Hong, TD Fryer, FI Aigbirhio, JB Rowe, JT O'Brien

    Does empathy predict altruism in the wild?

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2016.1249944
    Journal: Soc Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2017
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, C Allison, EM van Andel, AI Coles, K Neil, S Baron-Cohen

    Synaptic and transcriptionally downregulated genes are associated with cortical thickness differences in autism

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/208223
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 24 Oct 2017
    Authors: R Romero-Garcia, V Warrier, E Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen, RAI Bethlehem

    THE OXYTOCIN RECEPTOR INTERACTS WITH AUTISM DIAGNOSIS TO PREDICT BRAIN ACTIVATION IN RESPONSE TO THE EYES TEST

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2016.09.403
    Journal: European Neuropsychopharmacology
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2017
    Authors: F Uzefovsky, R Bethlehem, S Shamay-Tsoory, A Ruigrok, R Holt, M Spencer, L Chura, V Warrier, B Chakrabarti, E Bullmore, J Suckling, D Floris, S Baron-Cohen

    Structural Covariance Networks in Children with Autism or ADHD.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhx135
    Journal: Cereb Cortex
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2017
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, R Romero-Garcia, E Mak, ET Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen

    Intranasal oxytocin enhances intrinsic corticostriatal functional connectivity in women.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/tp.2017.72
    Journal: Transl Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 18 Apr 2017
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, MV Lombardo, M-C Lai, B Auyeung, SK Crockford, J Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, P Kundu, V Voon, S Baron-Cohen

    Structural covariance networks in children with autism or ADHD

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/110643
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 21 Feb 2017
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, R Romero-Garcia, E Mak, ET Bullmore, S Baron-Cohen

    Genetic overlap between educational attainment, schizophrenia and autism

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/093575
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 12 Dec 2016
    Authors: V Warrier, RAI Bethlehem, D Geschwind, S Baron-Cohen

    Intranasal oxytocin enhances intrinsic corticostriatal functional connectivity in women

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1101/068585
    Journal:
    E-pub date: 9 Aug 2016
    Authors: R Bethlehem, M Lombardo, M-C Lai, B Auyeung, S Crockford, J Deakin, S Soubramanian, A Sule, P Kundu, V Voon, S Baron-Cohen

    Oxytocin increases eye contact during a real-time, naturalistic social interaction in males with and without autism.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1038/tp.2014.146
    Journal: Transl Psychiatry
    E-pub date: 10 Feb 2015
    Authors: B Auyeung, MV Lombardo, M Heinrichs, B Chakrabarti, A Sule, JB Deakin, RAI Bethlehem, L Dickens, N Mooney, JAN Sipple, P Thiemann, S Baron-Cohen

    The oxytocin paradox.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00048
    Journal: Front Behav Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2014
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, S Baron-Cohen, J van Honk, B Auyeung, PA Bos

    Oxytocin, brain physiology, and functional connectivity: a review of intranasal oxytocin fMRI studies.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.10.011
    Journal: Psychoneuroendocrinology
    E-pub date: 1 Jul 2013
    Authors: RAI Bethlehem, J van Honk, B Auyeung, S Baron-Cohen